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[Get.oetV] The Spirit and the Shotgun Armed Resistance and the Struggle for Civil Rights (New Perspectives on the History of the South)

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Book Details :
Published on: 2007-02-18
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Original language: English

The Spirit and the Shotgun explores the role of armed self-defense in tandem with nonviolent protests in the African American freedom struggle of the 1950s and 1960s. Confronted with violent attacks by the Ku Klux Klan and other racist terrorists, southern blacks adopted Martin Luther King's philosophy of nonviolent resistance as a tactic, Wendt argues, but at the same time armed themselves out of necessity and pride. Sophisticated self-defense units patrolled black neighborhoods, guarded the homes of movement leaders, rescued activists from harm, and occasionally traded shots with their white attackers. These patrols enhanced and sustained local movements in the face of white aggression. They also provoked vigorous debate within traditionally nonviolent civil rights organizations such as SNCC, CORE, and the NAACP.This study reevaluates black militants such as Malcolm X and the Black Panther Party and also appraises largely unknown protective agencies in Tuscaloosa, Cleveland, and other locales. Not confined to one state, one organization, or the best-known activists, this is the first balanced history of armed self-defense that begins with the southern civil rights movement and ends with the Black Power era.Drawing on extensive research from a wide variety of sources to build his case, Wendt argues that during the Black Power years, armed resistance became largely symbolic and ultimately counterproductive to the black struggle--no longer coexisting with peaceful protest in “the spirit and the shotgun” philosophy that had served the southern movement so effectively. This is an essential volume for historians and students of the era. The Latest On AXS The AXS Cookie Policy. This website like most others uses cookies in order to give you a great online experience. By continuing to use our website you accept to our ... CYPRUS 1954-1959 - Psywarrior CYPRUS 1954-1959. SGM Herbert A. Friedman (Ret.) and Brigadier General Ioannis Paschalidis. Note: this article was used with the authors permission as a reference ... Black Panther Party - Wikipedia Almighty Black P. Stone Nation; Black Guerrilla Family; Black Liberation Army; Black Panther Party; Black Power gang; Black Radical Congress; Black Revolutionary ... THE USE OF MUSIC IN PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATIONS THE USE OF MUSIC IN PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATIONS . SGM Herbert A. Friedman (Ret.) The Hebrews blowing trumpets at the battle of Jericho. The use of music in warfare goes ... Emmett Till Whose Martyrdom Launched the Civil Rights ... Thanks for joining us this summer as we revisited some of the 200000 memorable lives featured in The New York Timess archive. We wandered back into a fatal ... Marriage - Wikipedia Marriage also called matrimony or wedlock is a socially or ritually recognized union between spouses that establishes rights and obligations between them between ... The Other Civil War - History Is A Weapon A sheriff in the Hudson River Valley near Albany New York about to go into the hills in the fall of 1839 to collect back rents from tenants on the enormous ... Archives - Philly.com Archives and past articles from the Philadelphia Inquirer Philadelphia Daily News and Philly.com. Texarkana Gazette Texarkana Breaking News The Texarkana Gazette is the premier source for local news and sports in Texarkana and the surrounding Arklatex areas. AXS - Official Tickets and Your Source for Live Entertainment The AXS Cookie Policy. This website like most others uses cookies in order to give you a great online experience. By continuing to use our website you accept to our ...
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